Brain Cancer Treatment in Noida, Delhi Ncr, India
Brain cancer/tumour refers to the abnormal growth of cells forming masses in and around the brain, resulting from uncontrolled cell division. These tumours can be malignant (cancerous) or benign (noncancerous) and can affect people of any age. When malignant, these tumours interfere with normal brain functions and other bodily processes.
Brain Cancer Symptoms
It is crucial to consult a top brain cancer specialist in India if you experience any of the following symptoms:
- Weakness in a specific part of the body
- Dizziness
- Severe headaches, especially in the morning, accompanied by nausea or vomiting
- Paraesthesia (abnormal sensations)
- Clumsiness or balance disorders
- Single or multiple muscle jerks/seizures
- Altered mental status
- Vision problems, including blurred vision
- Speech difficulties
- Hearing problems
Symptoms may develop gradually and can go unnoticed, but specific brain lobe cancers may cause more noticeable symptoms.
Brain Cancer Causes
Common causes of brain cancer include:
- Radiation exposure
- Genetic diseases
- HIV or AIDS
- Environmental toxins
- Prolonged radiation exposure
- Chemical exposure
- Smoking
Types of Brain Cancer
- Primary Brain Cancer: Originates from the brain’s own cells, developing from abnormal growth of brain cells.
- Metastatic Brain Cancer: Originates in another part of the body and spreads to the brain. Common primary sites include kidney, breast, and lung cancers, often named after the original tissue, such as metastatic kidney cancer.
Different Grades of Brain Cancer
Brain cancer is classified into the following grades:
- Grade I: Benign tissues with slow cell growth.
- Grade II: Tissues become more cancer-like with higher proliferation than Grade I.
- Grade III: Malignant tissues with actively multiplying abnormal cells.
- Grade IV: Malignant tissues with rapid growth and the most abnormal cells.
Brain Cancer Treatment
The treatment options for brain cancer at Metro Hospitals in India include:
- Surgery: Removes abnormal or cancerous tissue. In cases where surgery might damage other brain areas, it is sometimes better not to operate. Partial removal can ease symptoms and make other treatments more effective.
- Radiation Therapy: Uses high-energy radiation to destroy cancer cells’ ability to function and replicate, typically used after surgery to target remaining cancer cells.
- Chemotherapy: Uses specific drugs to destroy cancer cells, administered as tablets, injections, or implants placed directly in the brain cancer cavity.
- Immunotherapy: Directs immune cells to target specific cancer cells, slowing their growth and preventing spread.
Metro Hospitals is renowned for brain cancer treatment in Delhi, offering advanced care with experienced specialists.
Side Effects of Brain Cancer Treatment
Brain cancer treatment can lead to various side effects, which should be discussed with your doctor:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Hair loss
- Indigestion
- Weakness
- Poor blood formation
- Infection and fever
Life After Brain Cancer Treatment
Life after treatment varies based on the cancer grade:
- Grade I/II: Patients often return to work soon after surgery.
- Grade III/IV: Patients may undergo radiotherapy or chemotherapy and manage side effects for 4-8 weeks. Recurrence is common after several months or years.
- Seek support from doctors, family, and friends to manage depression.
- Stay positive but communicate openly about your feelings.
- Focus on the present and stay as physically active as possible.
- Maintain healthy eating habits.
Follow-up Care after Brain Cancer Treatment
Regular follow-up appointments with your doctor are essential for monitoring health and detecting signs of recurrence. Follow-up care can identify late physical or psychological effects of treatment. The frequency of visits depends on the cancer stage, treatment received, and individual health issues. Discuss specific follow-up needs with your doctor as soon as your treatment ends.
Book an appointment with the best brain cancer specialists at Metro Hospitals, one of the leading brain cancer treatment facilities in Noida, Delhi, India.