Heart Blockage Treatment in Noida, Delhi Ncr, India

Overview
Heart blockage, also known as atrioventricular (AV) block, is a problem that occurs when there is an abnormal heart rhythm. In this condition, the electrical signals that normally coordinate the heart’s contractions are delayed or interrupted, causing the heart to beat too slowly.

Types of Heart Blockage:

First-Degree Heart Blockage: The electrical signals slow down as they move from the atria to the ventricles, but all beats are conducted.

Second-Degree Heart Blockage: The electrical impulses are delayed until a beat fails to reach the ventricles. There are two types:

Mobitz Type I: The electrical signals get slower and slower between each beat, eventually dropping a beat.

Mobitz Type II: There is no fixed pattern of the electrical signals reaching the ventricles from the atria.

Third-Degree Heart Blockage: The most severe type, where the electrical signals never make it from the atria to the ventricles. This triggers slow “escape” beats.

Causes of Heart Blockage

Heart block can be congenital (present at birth) or acquired later in life. Congenital cases may be due to autoimmune conditions or birth defects. Acquired heart block can result from genetic changes, heart attack damage, muscle disorders, certain surgeries, or some medications.

Symptoms of Heart Blockage

Common symptoms include shortness of breath, palpitations, chest pain, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, and fainting.

Diagnosis of Heart Blockage

Doctors will review your medical history and perform tests like electrocardiograms (ECG), echocardiograms, and Holter monitoring to diagnose the type and severity of heart block.

Heart Blockage Treatment

• First-degree block usually does not require treatment.
• Second-degree and Mobitz Type II blocks may need a pacemaker if symptoms are present.
• Third-degree block almost always requires a pacemaker to regulate the heart rhythm.

Metro Hospital and Heart Institute in Delhi/NCR is a leading provider of advanced heart blockage treatments, including pacemaker implantation, coronary artery bypass, and heart valve procedures. Their team of experienced cardiologists can provide personalized care and a second opinion on the best treatment approach.

Last Update
Reviewed by Dr. (Prof.) Purshotam Lal, Chairman – Metro Group of Hospitals & Director – Interventional Cardiology on 2024-06-20