Breast Cancer Treatment in Delhi Ncr, India

Breast cancer originates in the breast tissue.It is the most common type of cancer among women in India, accounting for nearly 25% of all cancers. At Metro Hospitals, one of the leading breast cancer hospitals in India, we are committed to providing comprehensive care for breast cancer patients. Our dedicated team of oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, and support staff collaborate to provide the most advanced breast cancer treatment at our hospitals in Delhi, India.

What is Breast Cancer?

Breast cancer originates in the tissues of the breast, typically forming in the lobules or ducts, which are the milk-producing and transporting structures. Breast cancer occurs when breast cells undergo abnormal changes, leading to uncontrollable multiplication and the formation of a lump or tumor. Like other cancers, breast cancer can invade nearby tissues and potentially spread to other parts of the body, resulting in metastasis. While breast cancer can affect both men and women, the risk is significantly higher for women.

Breast Cancer Symptoms

Symptoms of breast cancer can vary, but it’s crucial to be aware of the early signs, which may include:

A lump or thickening in the breast, armpit, or near the collarbone
Changes to the skin of the breast, such as dimpling, puckering, redness, or scaling
Nipple discharge not associated with breastfeeding
Swelling in all or some parts of the breast (even without a distinct lump)
Inverted nipples
Nipple pain or tenderness
Constant pain in one spot that doesn’t go away

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is essential to consult a breast cancer specialist promptly for a thorough evaluation. Early detection & treatment significantly improve the prognosis for breast cancer.

Breast Cancer Causes and Risk Factors

The exact causes of breast cancer are not known, but several risk factors increase the likelihood of developing the disease, including:

Being female
Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle
High radiation exposure
Family history of breast conditions or breast cancer
Lack of breastfeeding
Early onset of periods
Pregnancy at an older age
Previous breast surgery
Late menopause
Postmenopausal hormone therapy

Breast Cancer Diagnosis

Detecting breast cancer early is crucial for timely treatment. Various diagnostic tests are employed to determine the type and stage of breast cancer, including:

Imaging Tests:
- Diagnostic Mammography: Used when new symptoms or signs are present.
- Ultrasound: Distinguishes between solid masses and fluid-filled cysts.
- MRI: Provides detailed images for surgical planning or screening high-risk individuals.
Biopsy:
- Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy: Uses a thin needle to collect cells.
- Core Needle Biopsy: Uses a wider needle for a larger tissue sample.
- Image-Guided Biopsy: Utilizes imaging techniques like mammography, ultrasound, or MRI.
- Surgical Biopsy: Removes a larger tissue sample.