Best Hematology Oncology Hospital in Noida, Delhi Ncr, India

Overview

Hematology-Oncology focuses on cancers that affect blood cells and the bone marrow, the vital tissue responsible for blood production. These cancers originate in the bone marrow, where stem cells differentiate into three primary types of blood cells: red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. When cancer disrupts this process, abnormal blood cells proliferate and interfere with normal blood cell production.

Types of Hematologic Cancers:

Leukemia: This cancer starts in the bone marrow and leads to the rapid production of abnormal white blood cells. These cells can accumulate and hinder the production of normal blood cells, leading to various symptoms such as anemia, infection, and bleeding.

Lymphoma: Lymphoma arises from lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell. It typically involves the lymphatic system, which includes lymph nodes and other organs that produce and store lymphocytes. Lymphoma can manifest in two primary forms: Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma, each with distinct characteristics and treatment approaches.

Myeloma: Multiple myeloma is a cancer of the plasma cells, which are a type of white blood cell responsible for producing antibodies. Myeloma cells accumulate in the bone marrow and produce abnormal proteins that can cause bone damage and affect the production of normal blood cells.